﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Society of Diabetic Nephropathy Prevention</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Journal of Nephropharmacology</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2345-4202</Issn>
      <Volume>6</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month>04</Month>
        <DAY>01</DAY>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Relationship of gonadotropin hormone levels with testicular dysfunction in patients suffered from varicocele before and after stimulation by gonadotropin releasing hormone</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage>122</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>125</LastPage>
    <ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.15171/npj.2017.18</ELocationID>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Majid</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shirani</LastName>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Marzeieh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Azizian Farsani</LastName>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Shahla</FirstName>
        <LastName>Alaee  Faradonbeh</LastName>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.15171/npj.2017.18</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month>02</Month>
        <Day>09</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month>04</Month>
        <Day>26</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <Abstract>Introduction: Since the early diagnosis and treatment of varicocele during adolescence can help in reducing the risk of future infertility, finding an appropriate indication is very important in order to avoid unnecessary treatment as well as avoid future infertility. Currently, surgery indications for varicocele in adolescents are including high-grade varicocele and testicular volume loss which there is no relation between these cases and semen parameters. Objectives: In the current study, the relationship of gonadotropin hormone levels was compared to testicular dysfunction in varicocele patients before and after stimulation by gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH). </Abstract>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Varicocele</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">GnRH stimulation test</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Gonadotrophin hormone</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Semen</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Infertility</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>